Self-Knowledge

Self-Knowledge is one of the fundamental teachings of Sufism. This concept means that the individual recognizes their own inner world, soul, and self. Knowing oneself is the first step on the path of purification and maturation. In Sufism, a person who knows their essence will become aware of their mistakes and shortcomings, thus experiencing a transformation in their essence. Self-knowledge is important in the process of spiritual journey (seyr-i suluk); it is essential for the person's spiritual development and path. By knowing oneself, a person learns to empathize with themselves and others. Self-knowledge increases the need for the presence of a guide in Sufism, as a journey without a mentor can be fraught with dangers. Indeed, the saying 'Know yourself, know your Lord' emphasizes this truth.