Spiritual Dictionary - Dictionary
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Nafs al-Ammarah

"Nafs al-Ammarah is the self that commands evil to a person and hinders spiritual development."

Spiritual & Deep Meaning

Nafs al-Ammarah expresses the lowest level of the self in Sufi literature. This type of self directs a person towards desires and negative feelings, leading the individual into sins and bad habits. The developmental process in Sufism involves striving to overcome this evil self and reach higher levels of the self. When Nafs al-Ammarah combines with the diseases of the heart and soul, it can lead to spiritual downfall. Muslims should aim to counter such negative influences by disciplining their selves and strengthening their will.

Example / Wisdom Quote

"In the Quran: 'Indeed, the soul commands to evil.' (Yusuf, 53)"

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